[1]
問1 D
問2 D
問3
収入格差が大恐慌の以前から見られないほどの水準にまで達し、以下のような提案が明確な解決策を提示している。
問4 C
問5
将来に対する不安が減って楽観的に考えられるようになり、パートの仕事ではなく、正規雇用の仕事を探すのに多くの時間を使うようになった。(65字)
問6 A, C
[2]
問1 B, E
問2
勉強がはかどらない時に、手助けをして、筆者が勉強し続けるのに必要なモチベーションを与えてくれたこと。(50字)
問3 A
問4 B
問5
我々の中には、高齢者が家にいることは、彼らが経験する身体的変化と健康不安に対処しなければならないので面倒だと思う人もいるかもしれない。
問6 B, C
問7 C, E
[3]
Question A
According to the second paragraph, inbound tourism to Japan [ is contributing ] to revitalizing its economy. Approximately 3 million foreign tourists visited Japan in March 2024. The Japanese government now expects [ to achieve ] its goal of welcoming 32 million tourists to the country by 2025.
Question B
The situation in which a local area’s capacity and infrastructure are negatively affected by [ an explosive increase in the number of tourists ] is known as overtourism. In the recent case of Japan, Kyoto City has decided to restrict [ tourists from entering ] the Gion district to protect geishas from aggressive photo-taking.
Question C
Given that Japan has a rapidly aging and declining population, the government should continue its efforts to increase inbound tourism. While Japanese consumers are spending less and less, an increasing number of overseas tourists are spending far more and contributing greatly to the economy. To continue this trend, the government should take measures to make inbound tourism sustainable. For example, promoting lesser-known sites and distributing tourists to them can help improve the economies of more regions and protect local traditional cultures, while solving the problem of overtourism. (87 words)
[4]
1−F 2−R 3−K 4−P 5−O 6−H 7−D 8−U
9−N 10−S 11−A 12−C
