ç®æ¬¡
- <æ¬æç解>
- ãèšå解説ãåïŒ åç·éš()察ã»()ä¹ïœ£ã®ããã§ã®æå³ãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ããããããäžã€ãã€éžã¹ã
-  åïŒ ïœ¢å¥å矩ä¹å€è¥æ€ïœ£(åç·éšA)ããèªã¿åããæç«ã®ç¶æ³ã説æãããã®ãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ãéžã¹ã
- åïŒ ïœ¢éæ¢åœæ¯ä¹ïœ£(åç·éšB)ã¯ããšãã§ããªãããšã§ããšããæãå€ãæ°æã¡ã瀺ãè¡šçŸã§ããããªãæç«ã¯ãã®ããã«èªãã®ãããã®çç±ãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ãéžã¹ã
- åïŒ ïœ¢åŠæ¥¹ä¹æ±åé è å(åç·éšC)ã®æžãäžãæãšãã®è§£éãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ãéžã¹ã
- åïŒ ïœ¢æçšæ¯åãèå§ä¹åå(åç·éšD)ã®èª¬æãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ãéžã¹ã
- åïŒ ïœ¢çåæç(åç·éšE)ã®èª¬æãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ãéžã¹ã
ãæ¬æç解ã
åºå
žã¯æç«ã®ãæ詩詳蚻ããèè
ã¯çåã®è©©äººãè©©ä» æçœãšäžŠã³ãè©©èãšç§°ãããã挢æã¯ãäžåœæèªãæ¥æ¬èªã®å€èªã§èšèªãããã®ã§ãããå€ä»£ä»¥æ¥ãããåœã®ãšãªãŒãå±€ã«åºã芪ããŸãã倧éžçãªäžç芳ãåççãªãã®ã®èŠæ¹ã¯ãæ¥æ¬äººã®ææ³åœ¢æã«å€§ããªåœ±é¿ãäžããŠããããããã芳ç¹ãããçŸåšã®åœèªæè²ã«ãããŠãã挢æã¯ãå€å
žãã®äžã€ãšããŠãèªåŠçã«ããã€ææ³å
容çã«åŠã°ããŠããã
挢æ解éã«ãããŠã¯ã以äžã®äžã€ã®ã¬ãã«ã«çç®ãããå°ãã倧ãã倧ããå°ããšèŠãŠç·åçã«å€æããã
â èªå¥ã®ã¬ãã«(é »åºèªãæšæž¬èª)
â¡äžæã®ã¬ãã«(åºæ¬æ§æãå¥æ³ã»èªæ³)
â¢æç« ã®ã¬ãã«(察å¥ã»æ¯å©ãªã©ã®ã¬ããªãã¯ãè«çå±é)
ãæ¬æç解ã
(åæžã) å代ã®è©©äºº æç«ãåæ¯ã®è©©ãæŒãã æç« ã§ãããæç«ã¯å¹Œå°æã«ããã®åæ¯ã«è²ãŠãŠããã£ãŠããã
â 段èœããããåãããªããæ 人ã®å ã®å(æç«)ãåªã«æããæ 人ã®åŸ³ãèšé²ããå¢èªãå»ãããã人ãããèšã£ãããã®åç«¥ããã®ç¥ã§ããããå¥å矩ä¹å€è¥æ€ïœ£(åç·éšA)ãç§ã¯æ³£ããŠïœ¢å¯Ÿïœ£(åç·éš())èšã£ããéæ¢åœæ¯ä¹ïœ£(åç·éšB)ã亊çºå ±ä¹ãç§ã¯æãåæ¯ããã®ãšããã§ç æ°ã§å¯èŸŒã¿ãåæ¯ããã®åã©ããç æ°ã«ãªããŸããã女æ§ã®å·«å¥³ã«å°ãããšããã巫女ã¯ãåŠæ¥¹ä¹æ±åé è å(åç·éšC)ããå§éæåä¹å°ã以å®æãæçšæ¯åãèå§ä¹åå(åç·éšD)ãåŸã«ïœ¢ä¹ïœ£(åç·éš())ããã®ããšã䜿çšäººããèããŸããããã€ãŠãã人ã«ãã®è©±ããããšãããæ¶ãåºãããªã»ã©ãé·ãããšæãå ¥ã£ãŠããŸããã(ããã§)äºäººã§åæ¯ããã®è«¡ã矩ãšå®ããã®ã§ãã
â¡æ®µèœãååã¯ãããèããã®ã§ãããèé¯ã®åœã®çŸ©å§ãšãã女æ§ã¯ãçºå€ãã§æµåœã®è»éã«ééããéãæãåŒããŠããå ã®åããèªåã®åãšæ±ã代ãå®ã£ããç§æãæã€ããšãçåæç(åç·éšE)ã
â¢æ®µèœãæ¯ä»¥ïœ£(ããããã£ãŠ/ããããããã§)å ã®äžã€ã®éžè©±ããšãäžããŠãæ 人ã®ããããåè¡ãæããã«ãããéèäžé»ãèæ è³ç¡æãå¢èªã«ããå»ãããããåçæã«çŸ©å§ãããé·å®ã®ææ°ã®å¢ïœ£ã
ãèšå解説ãåïŒ åç·éš()察ã»()ä¹ïœ£ã®ããã§ã®æå³ãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ããããããäžã€ãã€éžã¹ã
èªå¥ã®æå³ãïœ¢é »åºèªïœ£ãšïœ¢æšæž¬èªïœ£åæ¹ã®åºé¡ãæ³å®ãããã()()ã¯ããšãã«ïœ¢é »åºèªïœ£ã()ã¯ïœ¢æ人ã®çåã«ïœ¢æç«ïœ£ãçããå Žé¢ããã£ãŠïœ¢ãããžã(ããã¯)(cf 察話)ãšèªã¿ãæå³ããã®ãŸãŸã§â¢ã
()ã¯ïœ¢ããªã¯ããšèªããä»ã®ïœ¢ããªã¯ã(å/å³/䟿/èŒ)ãšåºå¥ããŠãããä¹ïœ£ã¯ãåè¿°ã®çµç·¯ãæ¿ãããã§ïœ£ãšèš³ãã®ãåºæ¬ã ããå Žåã«ãã£ãŠã¯éæ¥ãšãªããããªã®ã«ïœ£ãšèš³ããããæåã匷調ã®æå³ã«ãªãå Žåããããããã¯ïœ¢åŸã«ä¹ã¡ïœãç¥ããšãªããçããŠãæå³ã®éããããªïœ¢åŒ·èª¿ïœ£ã®æå³ãšãªããåŸã«ïœ£ã匷ãã圢ã§ïœ¢ãã£ãšïœ£ãšèš³ãã®ãé©åœã§ãããâ£ãæ£è§£ãâ ããã«ïœ£ãšããèš³ã¯ïœ¢å³ïœ£ã®ä»£çšãšããŠããããããæèã«ããããªããâ¡ïœ¢ãã€ã/â¢ïœ¢ããšããšã/â€ïœ¢ãããããšããæå³ã¯æããªãã
åïŒ ïœ¢å¥å矩ä¹å€è¥æ€ïœ£(åç·éšA)ããèªã¿åããæç«ã®ç¶æ³ã説æãããã®ãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ãéžã¹ã
ç¶æ³èª¬æåé¡(æèç解)ãåç·éšAã¯ïœ¢å¥ãå矩ã®å€ããããšæ€ã®ããšã(ãš)ãšæžãäžããã©ãããŠãããªã«ïœ¢å矩ã«å±ãã§ããã®ã§ãããšããæå³ã«ãªããå矩ãšã¯ïœ¢åè¡ã®å€§çŸ©ïœ£ã芪åè¡ïœ£ã®ããšã§ãããããã«å±ãäž»äœã¯æç«(ç§)ã§ããã®å¯Ÿè±¡ãæç«ã®åæ¯ã§ããããšã¯ããã®åŸãæç«ãåããåæ¯ããã®å€§æ©ã«èšåããŠããããšãã確å®ã§ããã以äžã®æŽçã«ãããåç·ããèªã¿åããæç«ã®ç¶æ³ãšããŠã¯ãæç«ã¯ïœ¢æ人ããèŠãŠ(æç«èªèº«ã¯è¬éããã®ã ãâåïŒ)å®ã®èŠªã§ããªãåæ¯ã«åè¡ãå°œãããŠããããã«èŠããããšããããšã«ãªããçãã¯â¡ã
åïŒ ïœ¢éæ¢åœæ¯ä¹ïœ£(åç·éšB)ã¯ããšãã§ããªãããšã§ããšããæãå€ãæ°æã¡ã瀺ãè¡šçŸã§ããããªãæç«ã¯ãã®ããã«èªãã®ãããã®çç±ãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ãéžã¹ã
çç±èª¬æåé¡ãçŽåŸã®ïœ¢äºŠçºå ±ä¹(亊ãå ±ãããçºããªã)ããã³ãã«ãªãã亊(ãŸã¿)ã¯éåžžã䞊åïœ/ïœããŸãïœïœ£ãè¡šã(ä»ã®ïœ¢å(ãã®äž)/è€ïœ£(åã³)ãšåºå¥)ãããã§ïœ¢ïœ/ïœïœ£ã«åœãããã®ã¯æãã«ããã®ã§ãäžæŠä¿çãïœ¢å ±ã(ã)ã¯ïœ¢çžæããåãããã®ã(ïŒ/ïŒ)/è¿ã(ïŒ/ïŒ)ããšã§ãããããã§ã¯åŸè¿°ã®å 容ãããåæ¯ããåãã倧æ©ã/æç«(ç§)ãè¿ãããšãæå³ããããªãã°ãæ人ããã©ãããŠãããªã«åæ¯ãããžã®åè¡ã«å±ãã®ã§ãããšåãããŠãæç«ããšãã§ããªãããšã§ããšå¿ããçç±ã¯ãæç«ãšããŠã¯åæ¯ããåãã倧æ©ã«å°ãã§ãå ±ããããšããŠããã ãã ãšè¬éããŠããããã ããšããããšã«ãªããçãã¯â€ã
ãªããåè¿°ã®ïœ¢äºŠïœ£ãå«ã亊çºå ±ä¹ïœ£ã®èš³ã¯ã(芪ããã®å€§æ©ã«å ±ããã®ãšåãã)åæ¯ãžããŸã/ãã®å€§æ©ã«å ±ããããšããŠããã ãã§ããšãªãã ããã
åïŒ ïœ¢åŠæ¥¹ä¹æ±åé è å(åç·éšC)ã®æžãäžãæãšãã®è§£éãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ãéžã¹ã
çœæèšèªåé¡ããŸããååŸã®æèã確èªãããåç·ã¯ãæç«ã®å¹Œå°æãåæ¯ã®å
ã«ããé ãæç«ãšåæ¯ã®å®åãç
æ°ã«ããããããã«ã€ããŠå·«å¥³ã«å°ããããšãžã®ã巫女ã®è¿çã®éšåã§ããããã®è¿çã«å¿ããŠåæ¯ã¯ïœ¢éæåä¹å°ã以å®æãããªãã¡ïœ¢ãšããšãå®åã®å Žæãç§ãšäº€æ¿ããããã§ç§ã倧äºã«ããã®ã ãšç¶ãå Žé¢ã§ããã
次ã«åç·èªäœã®èªå¥ã確èªããã泚ç®ããã®ã¯ïœ¢åŠïœ£ïœ¢ä¹ïœ£ïœ¢è
ãä¹ïœ£ã¯ïœ¢ã®/ãã/ãã¯ïœ£ã®çšæ³ããããããã®ååŸã楹(ã¯ããâéžæè¢)ãšïœ¢æ±åé
ãšåè©ã§æãŸããŠããããšããããšãããã楹ã®æ±åé
ãšé£äœæ Œã®å©è©ãšããŠèªããè
ã¯ïœ¢äººïœ£ä»¥å€ã«ããã®ïœ£ïœ¢ããšïœ£ãšèš³ãå Žåããããä»ã«äž»é¡ãæ¿ããŠïœ¢ã¯ïœ£ãšèªãå Žåããããããã§ã¯åè©ã®å¡ïœ¢æ¥¹ä¹æ±åé
ããåè©ïœ¢åŠïœ£ã«è¿ãããã®ïœ¢è
(人)ãåã ãšãããã巫女ã®å°è©ãšããŠè¯ãããã ã
åŠïœ£ã¯éžæè¢ã§ïœ¢ãããã(åŠå)ãšïœ¢ãã(åºåŠé²é)ã®ïŒãã¿ãŒã³ã§èªãã§ããããããããã§ã¯æå³ãéããªãã®ã«å¯Ÿãããããšèªãã å Žåãæ±ã®æ±åã®é ã«ããè ã¯åã§ããšããæå³ãšãªã巫女ã®èšèãšããŠé©åœã ãã次æã®æå³ïœ¢åæ¯ã¯å®åã®éšå±ãç§ãšäº€æ¿ããç§ã倧äºã«ãã(âæ±åã®é ã«çœ®ãã)ã«ãã€ãªããããã£ãŠæ£è§£ã¯â¢ãäžã§æ€èšããå€ãããä¹ïœ£ããã¯ïœ£ãšãšã楹ã«åŠããŠæ±åé ã«ä¹ãè ãšèªãã§ããâ¡ãèªã¿ãšããŠã¯å¯èœã ããæå³ãéããªããçœæèšèªåé¡ã¯ãå¥æ³ã»èªæ³ã»æ§æ(圢åŒ)ãšïœ¢æèäžã®æå³ïœ£(å 容)ãåŸåŸ©ããŠç·åçã«å€æããªããã°ãªããªãã®ã§ããã
åïŒ ïœ¢æçšæ¯åãèå§ä¹åå(åç·éšD)ã®èª¬æãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ãéžã¹ã
å 容説æåé¡ãåç·ã®æžãäžãæã¯ïœ¢ææ¯ããçš(ãã£)ãŠåããèããŠå§(åæ¯)ã®åå(ãã ã£)ããæ¯ããæãå 容ã¯ãå§éæåä¹å°ã以å®æãããã¯ãåïŒã§èå¯ããããã«ãåæ¯ã¯å·«å¥³ããæ±åã®é ãåã ãšèããŠããšãã«ç æ°ãæ£ãå®åã®å Žæãç¥ã®æç«ãšäº€æ¿ããç¥ãçžèµ·ã®è¯ãæ±åã®é ã«çœ®ããããšããããšã ãæ¯ããçšã£ãŠïœ£ãæ(æç«)ã¯ïœ¢åããåã¯ïœ¢åããããšããããšã«ãªããæç«ã¯ãã®ããšããåŸã«äœ¿çšäººããèãããã®ããšã§åæ¯ã«åŒ·ãæ©çŸ©ãæããŠããã
ããæèããã©ãã°ãåãçåãæå³ããã®ã«å¯Ÿããåã¯æ»ãæå³ãããšæšå®ã§ãããã€ãŸãåæ¯ã¯ãç§æãæã¡ãããåã®åœã«ä»£ããŠãŸã§ãå ããé ãã£ãç¥ã®åœãå®ã£ãã®ã§ããããã®ç解ããæ£è§£ã¯â€ã«æ±ºãŸãããã¡ãããåã®æå³ãç¥èãšããŠç¥ã£ãŠããã°æ©ã解ãããåã«ã¯ãäžçŽã®å µå£«(å µå)ã«ããã«(åäž)ããã/ããã(åæ¥)æ»ã¬(åå»)ã®æå³ãããããã ã£ããšèªãå Žåã¯ïœ¢æ»ã¬ïœ£ãæå³ããã®ã§ããã
åïŒ ïœ¢çåæç(åç·éšE)ã®èª¬æãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ãéžã¹ã
å 容説æåé¡ãçåãšã¯ã泚ã«å©Šäººã®ç§°å·ã§ãããã§ã¯åæ¯ãæããšããããªãã°ãåç·ã¯ïœ¢åæ¯æ§ã«ã¯ãç(ãã)ããããšçŽèš³ã§ããç(ãã)ã®æãå 容ãçŠç¹ãšãªãããã®å 容ã¯åæã§çŽ¹ä»ãããŠãããé¯ã®çŸ©å§ãå®åã身代ããã«ããŠå ã®åãå®ã£ããšãããšããœãŒããšãããã«å¯Ÿããååã®ïœ¢ç§æããã€ïœ£ãšããè©äŸ¡ã§ãããã€ãŸããåæ¯ã¯é¯ã®çŸ©å§ã®ããã«ãç§æããªãã¡ïœ¢å人çãªæ æãæã¡å®åãç ç²ã«ããŠãŸã§ãå ã®å(æç«)ã®åœãå®ã£ãã(ãã®è¡çºã¯ïœ¢çŸ©ïœ£ãšããè«¡ã«ãµãããã)ãšããããšã§ãããæ£è§£ã¯â¡ã
挢æã§ã¯ãïœ¢å ¬ïœ£ãšïœ¢ç§ïœ£ã察æ¯ããå人çãªäºæ ãç ç²ã«ããŠãåœå®¶çãªå©çã«æããããšãååã®ããã¹ã姿ãšããŠèª¬ãããšãå€ãããã ããçŸä»£ã®æ°äž»ç€ŸäŒã«ãããŠãèªãã¯å ¬çãªå©çãçã¿ãç§çãªé¢ä¿ãäºæ ãéãããå ¬äººããåœæ°ã«å¯ŸããŠå ¬çãªçŸ©åã匷調ããã®ã¯çéããçã ããããããèŠãããçŸè±¡ã§ããããåããããã®ã§ããã
åïŒ ïœ¢éèäžé»ãèæ è³ç¡æ(åç·éšF)ã«ã€ããŠã®èª¬æãšããŠæãé©åœãªãã®ãéžã¹ã
å 容説æåé¡ãåç·ã¯ïœ¢éããŠé»ãããèãæ è³ãã°æç¡ããšæžãäžããããæã®èªã¿ã»æå³ããã€ã³ãã«ãªãã
åç·ã¯æçµæ®µèœã®çµè«éš(æ¯ä»¥ïœ£(ããããããã§)以äž)ã«ãããè²(ã)ã®äžé ãæããŠã圌ã®çŸè¡ãæ(ããã)ãã«ã(å ã®äžã€ã®éžè©±ããšãäžããŠãæ 人ã®ããããåè¡ãæããã«ãã)ã«ç¶ããæç¡ã以å€ã®åç·ã®èš³ã¯æ³šãåèã«ããŠãéæãäœãæ 人ãžã®åæŒã瀺ãããé»ã¯èžãŸãªããæ ã極ãŸããšãæç¡ããç¶ããŠãå¢èªã«ã¯ïœ¢åçæã«ãã®çŸ©å§ããã(ããã¯åæ¯ããã®ããšã )ãš(ã ã)å»ãããšããå 容ã§çµããã泚ã«ã¯ïœ¢éåžžã¯ä¿®èŸãšããŠé»ãèžããšããã
以äžã®æèãšæ³šãåèã«ãããšãæç¡ããšããã®ã¯ïœ¢æç« ãç¡ããšããããšã§ã¯ãªããæ ã極ãŸãã°ãé»ãªã©ã®ä¿®èŸã¯èŠããªãã®ã ãšããããšã«ãªãã®ã§ã¯ãªãããããã«ã€ããŠã¯ãæã¯ïœ¢ãã/ããããšèšèªã¿ã§ãã衚çŸäžã®æå·§/æ食ãšãã£ãæå³ãç¥ã£ãŠããã®ãæãŸããã¯ãããæ£è§£ã¯ã(é»ãèžãŸãªãã®ã¯)ããã¹ã食ãã®ã§ã¯ãªããçå¿ã®ããã£ãããšã°ãæ§ããããšãããããšãããâ¢ãšãªãã